Tugas 2 Bahasa Inggris 2 Modals

Modal Auxiliary merupakan kata kerja yang bertugas membantu kata kerja utama. Jenis auxiliary verb yang digunakan untuk mengekpresikan kemampuan, kemungkinan, izin, larangan dan keharusan. Modal auxiliary hanya terdiri dari beberapa kata kerja saja. Jadi kita tidak perlu khawatir dalam memahaminya.

1.      Fungsi

·         Can    : Digunakan untuk menyatakan ability (Kemampuan).

Could : Digunakan untuk menyatakan ability (kemampuan) dimasa lalu (past).

Able to : Be able juga memiliki arti dapat atau mampu. Namun, be able to dapat disandingkan dengan dengan modal lainya seperti (will, would, shall, should) dan lainya.

·          Shall : Digunakan untuk menyatakan simple future seperti halnya will namun hanya digunakan pada first person (orang pertama) I dan we. Shall [US English] jarang digunakan selain untuk polite question untuk first person.

Should : Untuk memberi suggestion (saran) atau advice (nasehat).

Ought to : Digunakan untuk kalimat yang memberikan saran atau membuat rekomendasi. “Ought to” juga digunakan untuk mengungkapkan asumsi atau harapan serta kemungkinan yang kuat, sering digunakan untuk membuat kalimat yang menggambarkan kelayakan, tetapi sejujurnya tidak.

·         May : Untuk menyatakan possibility (kemungkinan) dimasa sekarang (present) dan masa depan (future).

Might : Sama seperti may, modal verb ini digunakan untuk menyatakan possibility (kemungkinan) dimasa sekarang (present) dan masa depan (future). Might merupakan bentuk past dari may dimana digunakan untuk meminta izin (permission) yang lebih formal daripada modal verb could. Dibanding may, Might lebih tentatif (tidak pasti) kejadiannya.

·          Will : Untuk menyatakan willingness (kemauan). Willingness dapat diungkapkan dalam condition (syarat) maupun invitation (undangan/ajakan).

Would : Sama seperti will, modal verb ini dapat digunakan untuk menyatakan willingness (kemauan), namun lebih polite (sopan).

·          Must : Digunakan untuk menyatakan keharusan dan jika dipadukan dengan not untuk menyatakan prohibition (larangan).

Have to : Digunakan dalam rangka mengungkapkan kewajiban yang sama seperti must pada kegunaan sebelumnya. Tetapi, perbedaannya adalah have to di gunakan karena terdapat campur tangan atau dari pihak luar yang menyebabkan suatu hal itu menjadi sebuah kewajiban.

2.      Perbedaan

a.       Must: Must merupakan tingkatan tertinggi karena must adalah sebuah                    keharusan, jika tidak dikerjakan akan terjadi apa-apa.

b.      Shall: Shall merupakan keharusan juga namun berbeda dengan must,                     shall yaitu keharusan tetapi jika tidak dikerjakan tidak akan terjadi apa-apa.

c.       Can : Can menyatakan kemampuan namun tidak akan berpengaruh apa-apa kedepannya jika kita melakukannya maupun tidak.

3.      Contoh

Can

-          I can Punch you now.

-          I can Run so fast.

Could

-          I could play along day when i was an happy children.

-          I couldn’t fix my bike if i have a bad finance.

Able to

-          Richard was able to swimming during 3 hours.

-          The students are able to get the result of exam in the teachers room.

Shall

-          You shall not pass.

-          You shall give you some money

Should

-          You should workout to get a nice Muscle yesterday.

-          He should go to school early morning if he won’t get any problem.

Ought to

-          I ought to wash my cloth.

-          She ought to respect everybody.

May

-          May I borrow your money?

-          You may donate your cloth to disaster victims.

Might

-          Nardila might not go to class because she was sick.

-          They might ended the race last week.

Will

-          I will washing my bike.

-          My brothers will come to his friend’s party.

Would

-          Simon would graduate from his college.

-          Would you bring me some foods?

Must

-          You must go to the class early morning.

-          We must taking a bath 2 times a day.

Have to

-          You have to talk to me about your problem.

-          I have to save my money in the bank.

Tugas 1 Bahasa Inggris 2 Comparisons and Comparatives

COMPARISONS AND COMPARATIVES

Equal Comparison

.    Equal Comparisons adalah menyatakan bahwa hal yang dibandingkan adalah sama (tidak berbeda).

Rendy is as tall as Iwan

Zaskia is as pretty as Dina

His motorbike is as expensive as mine.

UNEQUAL COMPARISONS

  Unequal Comparisons adalah perbandingan yang menyatakan perbedaan antara dua hal (benda) atau lebih. ditinjau dari bentuk perbandingannya, unequal comparison dapat dibedakan menjadi dua. Yang pertama untuk menyatakan bahwa benda tersebut mempunyai perbedaan dengan benda yang dibandingkan dan yang kedua untuk menyatakan bahwa benda tersebut mempunyai kelebihan, kekurangan dari benda lainnya.

Franks pants are far cheaper than Dons.

His salay is much bigger than her salary.

I have more money than he.

April has fewer days than March.

Double Comparative

Double Comparatives adalah struktur kata yang di dalamnya terdapat dua bentuk superlative dari adjective (kata sifat), adverb (kata keterangan), yaitu suffix –er dan more. Double comparative berdasarkan pengertian ini sebaiknya tidak digunakan, karena dianggap tidak tepat.

The more you  know, the more you know you don’t know. — Aristotle.

The higher the mountain, the more difficult it is to climb.

The less your brain you use,  the poorer it performs.

Superlative

adalah nama yang diberikan untuk grammar yang digunakan untuk membandingkan tiga atau lebih orang, benda, atau hal.

Fairuz is the fastest runner in this contest

Our team has the lowest score

Miftahul huda thinks that Monday is the busiest day in a week

tugas Softskill (B.inggris, CV)

Curriculum Vitae

 

CHANDRA HENDRI WICAKSONO

VILLA NUSA INDAH 5/ Rt 05 Rw 03,Bojong Kulur, Bogor, Indonesia

Telp. : +6281284463240, Email : Chandra.Hendrix@gmail.com

Self Information

 

Name                          : Chandra Hendri Wicaksono                                   

Born                           : Jakarta, 02 Maret 1996                                               

Nationality                 : Indonesia

Sex                              : Man

Religion                      : Islam

Formal Educatiom

 

No.	School	City	Years
1.	BUNDA Kindergarten	Bogor	2001-2002
2.	Elementary School BUNDA	Bogor	2002-2008
3.	Junior High School SMPN 03	Bogor	2008-2011
4.	Senior High School YADIKA 11	Bekasi	2011-2014
5.	Gunadarma University, Degree/S1 for Accounting	Bekasi	2014-2018

 Jakarta, October 20, 2016

To: Mr. Sukadi

Human Resources Department

PT. TELKOM

Pondokgede, East Jakarta 17414

Dear Sir,

I know that TELKOM. is one of the biggest communication Company in Indonesia, and I am sure it would be an excellent career opportunity to join in and work for this company.

I would like to apply for Accounting Staff in your company. I am in good health, willing to work, fast learning, and work well with others. I have my own vehicle, driving license A and C. Also, I have good communication skill and speak English fluently both oral and written.

I was graduated from S1 Accounting GUNADARMA, I would greatly appreciate an opportunity to convince you that my services would be an asset to your company. I assure you that a high level of efficiency would be applied to any assignment given to me. I hope my qualifications and experiences merit to your consideration.

Thank you for kind attention, and I am looking forward to your reply.

Yours Faithfully,

Chandra Hendri 

Tugas Softskill (bahasa inggris, Enquiry latter)

 Villa Nusa Indah

Bojong Kulur, Bogor

Phone : 081284463244

Email : chandra.hendrix@gmail.com

Mr/ Mrs                                        

Authentic Steel Auck

Bangladesh

Date 8th January 2017

Dear Sir / Madam

                                     

I’am writing you to inquire about product by your company. I’am interested in your product. I look forward to dicussing about material that used to make pipe, length of each pipe and the shipping time.

I’am very interested to order steel pipes for oil and gas. The total length of the pipe around 2,4 km for both oil and gas with 3 meters. Can you please email me the list of all your product and their Quality ? How much the minimum order for shipping ? What the material that used to make the pipe ?

       Hope you can replay back as soon a possible at chandra.hendrix@gmail.com or please feel free to contact me if you require clarification and any information.

Thank you very much  for your time.

Regards

Chandra Hendri

Tugas Softskill (B.Inggris,Complaint latter)

COMPLAINT LATTER

(complaint latter about sanitary)

Bandung, December 15th 2016

To        : Mr. Ringo Star

              General Manager

              Exodus Building

              Jakarta

Dear Mr. Ringo Star,

I visited with my mother to your Place on December 14^th to attending seminars cooking in your building and I was amazed by your artistic building and the luxury is perfect. But not because it is that I write this complaint.

            But this is a problem of sanitary in toilets Prime Center Buliding seventh floor. I was so surprised why the toilet on the seventh floor of the many annoying insects, also why there toilet smells. So, me and my mother felt uncomfortable using the toilet.

I hope you pay more attention to the cleanliness of the toilets on every floor and in the future there are no people who feel the way I felt yesterday.

Your Faithfully,

Chandra Hendri

(complain latter about Service)

Jakarta, January 15^th 2016

To        : Ms. Ayu

              General Manager

              Nusantara Restaurant

              Jakarta 

Dear Ms.Tingting,

Yesterday, me and my friends visited to your Restaurant on January 14^th to celebrate my birthday party. Unfortunately, the low-standard food quality in your room service really disappointed us.

The dinner started off in a very disappointing way when we were served some tasteless cold fluid which was passed off as Chicken Soup. The starters we ordered were rather oil-dripping, though we had clearly ordered for fat-free food.

Also employees of your hotel were escorted yesterday meal service to our room, he showed less friendly face. And about the room I’am quite satisfied with the room design is unique.

I hope in future the quality of your food and employee is able to match up to the quality of your service.

Your Faithfully,

Chandra Hendri

(complaint latter about Product)

Bandung, January 14th 2016

To        : Mr. dicky

              General Manager

              phone station

              Bandung

Dear Mr. Dicky,

I visited with my friend to your Market on January 13^th to purchase a iphone 7s. When I got home I checked the product I was surprise, there is no apple logo and charger in the box. I cant accept this product and I want to back to your market tommorow

  I am sorry to have to write this letter of complaint, but this is for the good of your store and shoppers in your store. I hope in the future you double-check the quality of your goods in stores.

Your Faithfully,

Chandra Hendri